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Leveraging Carnatic live recordings for singing voice separation using regression-guided latent diffusion

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Paper year

2025

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0

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0

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Paper ID: W7108644930edge sliceunknown source slug

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unknown

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Run shadow-generalization-product-candidate-ranking-v1Top 50 surfaced

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2

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Run label

shadow-generalization-product-candidate-ranking-v1

Snapshot

source-snapshot-shadow-generalization-v1-20260521

Scope: family global | run rank-83787b91ef

Emerging

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0.168

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Signals: semantic=0.8413, citation_velocity=0.0000, topic_growth=0.0000, diversity_penalty=0.0000

Why this surfaced | 3 used | 1 penalty | 1 not computed
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Embedding slice fit (corpus centroid): high; used in final ranking (contribution to score: 0.1683)

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Bridge

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-0.200

Multi-topic paper in active topics; no cluster_version on this run so bridge_score was not computed.

Signals: citation_velocity=0.0000, topic_growth=0.0000, diversity_penalty=1.0000

Why this surfaced | 2 used | 1 penalty | 2 not computed
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Recent attentionused

Recent attention: low; used in final ranking (contribution to score: 0.0000)

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Topic momentum: low; used in final ranking (contribution to score: 0.0000)

Cross-cluster signalnot computed

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Topic breadth penaltypenalty

Topic breadth penalty: reduces score when non-zero (contribution to score: -0.2000)

Abstract

Score-based diffusion models have demonstrated promise to separate individual sources from music mixture signals in a generative fashion, paving the way for a new class of solutions for this challenging task. However, existing works rely on clean multi-stem data, which is scarce for several repertoires, consequently compromising generalization. In this work, we explore the potential of generative modeling to perform weakly-supervised singing voice separation for Carnatic Music, a music repertoire for which large quantities of multi-stem recordings with bleeding between sources have been directly collected from live performances. We pre-train a latent diffusion model to perform preliminary separation of Carnatic vocals conditioned on the corresponding mixture. Then, through a separately trained regressor - using a clean, smaller, and out-of-domain dataset - we estimate the level of bleeding in the preliminary separations and guide the diffusion model toward generating cleaner samples. Albeit introducing artifacts, operating on a latent space allows for an efficient development of the system using limited computational resources. The objective and perceptual evaluations show the potential of latent diffusion together with regression guidance for weekly-supervised separation.

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